| Title: | Evaluation of Knox group contribution parameters using quantum based molecular and group properties |
| Author: | |
| Document Type: | Thesis |
| Department: | Otto H. York Department of Chemical Engineering |
| Degree: | Master of Science |
| Major: | Chemical Engineering |
| Advisory Committee: |
Knox, Dana E.
Tomkins, R. P. T.
Huang, Michael Chien-Yueh
|
| Thesis Date: | 2005, May |
| Keywords: |
Thermodynamic property prediction
Group contribution method
|
| Availability: | Unrestricted |
| Abstract: |
Thermodynamic property prediction through the group contribution methods
has been improving. However, the approaches considered in the past present
not only limitations on the physical basis but often have restrictions
as to certain substances, such as isomers. A new group contribution method
is proposed that uses AIM theory, which is based on computational chemistry
and quantum mechanics, to overcome these limitations by treating each
molecule individually. An evaluation of this method as applied to the
Knox model is proposed and analyzed for Vapor Liquid Equilibrium (VLE)
of mixtures with the help of nine global parameters that are obtained
by correlation.
This method is able to calculate with accuracy VLE for many systems. Both binary and ternary mixtures have been evaluated and have shown that the model can predict the behavior of the systems for several types of mixtures. The model has proved to work well with systems that have presented trouble in the past, such as isomers or polar mixtures, giving very small errors. |
| Complete Thesis: |
njit-etd2005-098
(120 pages ~ 4,975 KB pdf)
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Created September 8, 2008
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